Quick answer
A first edition of Ontogeny and Phylogeny by Stephen Jay Gould (Belknap Press / Harvard University Press, 1977) is identified by: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press first printing, with no statement of a later printing on the copyright page; collates roughly xvi plus 501 pages with figures, tables, notes, bibliography, glossary and index. US Belknap Press / Harvard University Press, 1977, is the true first.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Belknap Press of Harvard University Press first printing, with no statement of a later printing on the copyright page; collates roughly xvi plus 501 pages with figures, tables, notes, bibliography, glossary and indexP-029554
- Bound in publisher's brownish-red (red-brown) cloth with the spine lettered in silver, issued in the publisher's tan pictorial dust jacket lettered in green and carrying the printed priceP-029555
- Gould's first scholarly monographP-029556
- Spine fading of the jacket and light surface scuffing are commonly encountered on this titleP-029557
- Publisher imprint reads Belknap Press / Harvard University Press
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Stephen Jay Gould |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Belknap Press / Harvard University Press |
| Year | 1977 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Belknap Press of Harvard University Press first printing, with no statement of a later printing on the copyright page; collates roughly xvi… |
| Book-club edition exists? | No |
The points of issue
- Belknap Press of Harvard University Press first printing, with no statement of a later printing on the copyright page; collates roughly xvi plus 501 pages with figures, tables, notes, bibliography, glossary and index
- Bound in publisher's brownish-red (red-brown) cloth with the spine lettered in silver, issued in the publisher's tan pictorial dust jacket lettered in green and carrying the printed price
- Gould's first scholarly monograph
- Spine fading of the jacket and light surface scuffing are commonly encountered on this title
How Belknap Press / Harvard University Press marked a first edition
- Modern HUP (and Belknap) books carry a descending number line on the copyright page; lowest digit present indicates the printing (a '1' = first printing).
Full Belknap Press / Harvard University Press first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
US Belknap Press / Harvard University Press, 1977, is the true first. This is Gould's first technical book; it appeared in 1977, the same year as his first essay collection, and which of the two came first is undetermined.P-029558
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
No book-club edition. Look for red-brown cloth with silver spine lettering and the tan/green priced pictorial jacket with no later-printing statement.P-029559
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Ontogeny and Phylogeny a first edition?
A first edition of Ontogeny and Phylogeny by Stephen Jay Gould (Belknap Press / Harvard University Press) is identified by: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press first printing, with no statement of a later printing on the copyright page; collates roughly xvi plus 501 pages with figures, tables, notes, bibliography, glossary and index.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. US Belknap Press / Harvard University Press, 1977, is the true first.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No book-club edition. Look for red-brown cloth with silver spine lettering and the tan/green priced pictorial jacket with no later-printing statement.
I have a first edition of Ontogeny and Phylogeny — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- Ever Since Darwin: Reflections in Natural History
- The Panda's Thumb: More Reflections in Natural History
- The Mismeasure of Man
- Hen's Teeth and Horse's Toes: Further Reflections in Natural History
- The Flamingo's Smile: Reflections in Natural History
- An Urchin in the Storm: Essays About Books and Ideas
- Time's Arrow, Time's Cycle: Myth and Metaphor in the Discovery of Geological Time
- Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Ontogeny and Phylogeny by Stephen Jay Gould a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/ontogeny-and-phylogeny. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).