Quick answer
A first edition of The Two-Character Play by Tennessee Williams (New Directions, 1969) is identified by: First edition, New Directions, New York, 1969, issued only as a signed limited edition of 350 numbered copies signed by Williams (Crandell A35.I). The 1969 New Directions signed limited of 350 copies is the true first book appearance.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- First edition, New Directions, New York, 1969, issued only as a signed limited edition of 350 numbered copies signed by Williams (Crandell A35.I)
- Printed at the Spiral Press; publisher's cloth in a matching slipcase
- No ordinary trade issue preceded it; the work was later reworked and reissued
- Publisher imprint reads New Directions
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Tennessee Williams |
|---|---|
| Publisher | New Directions |
| Year | 1969 |
| True first | — |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | First edition, New Directions, New York, 1969, issued only as a signed limited edition of… |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- First edition, New Directions, New York, 1969, issued only as a signed limited edition of 350 numbered copies signed by Williams (Crandell A35.I)
- Printed at the Spiral Press; publisher's cloth in a matching slipcase
- No ordinary trade issue preceded it; the work was later reworked and reissued
How New Directions marked a first edition
- Modern paperbacks carry a descending number line; lowest digit (1) present indicates first printing.
Full New Directions first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
The 1969 New Directions signed limited of 350 copies is the true first book appearance. Williams later revised the text as Out Cry (1973), and a trade New Directions edition of The Two-Character Play appeared afterward, so those are later.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
No book club edition.
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Two-Character Play a first edition?
A first edition of The Two-Character Play by Tennessee Williams (New Directions) is identified by: First edition, New Directions, New York, 1969, issued only as a signed limited edition of 350 numbered copies signed by Williams (Crandell A35.I).
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The 1969 New Directions signed limited of 350 copies is the true first book appearance.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No book club edition.
I have a first edition of The Two-Character Play — what should I do?
If you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than lost. To sell, see the author’s collecting guide. Either way, nothing collectible ends up in a landfill.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Two-Character Play by Tennessee Williams a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 3 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-two-character-play. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset.