Quick answer
A first edition of Battle of Angels by Tennessee Williams (Pharos, 1945) is identified by: Issued as Pharos Numbers 1 and 2, a double number of the periodical devoted to Williams, Murray, Utah, 1945; printed grey wrappers with yapped (overhanging) edges. True first appearance in this form; the play was later reworked as Orpheus Descending.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Issued as Pharos Numbers 1 and 2, a double number of the periodical devoted to Williams, Murray, Utah, 1945; printed grey wrappers with yapped (overhanging) edges
- Williams's first separately published work and first book
- Includes a note by Margaret Webster and Williams's own account of the Boston production
- Publisher imprint reads Pharos
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Tennessee Williams |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Pharos |
| Year | 1945 |
| True first | — |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Issued as Pharos Numbers 1 and 2, a double number of the periodical devoted to Williams… |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- Issued as Pharos Numbers 1 and 2, a double number of the periodical devoted to Williams, Murray, Utah, 1945; printed grey wrappers with yapped (overhanging) edges
- Williams's first separately published work and first book
- Includes a note by Margaret Webster and Williams's own account of the Boston production
How to confirm the first-printing statement
Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
True first appearance in this form; the play was later reworked as Orpheus Descending. The Pharos periodical double issue precedes any separate book form.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
No book-club issue. This was the sole issue of Pharos; later reprints are clearly identifiable as later.
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Battle of Angels a first edition?
A first edition of Battle of Angels by Tennessee Williams (Pharos) is identified by: Issued as Pharos Numbers 1 and 2, a double number of the periodical devoted to Williams, Murray, Utah, 1945; printed grey wrappers with yapped (overhanging) edges.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. True first appearance in this form; the play was later reworked as Orpheus Descending.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No book-club issue. This was the sole issue of Pharos; later reprints are clearly identifiable as later.
I have a first edition of Battle of Angels — what should I do?
If you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than lost. To sell, see the author’s collecting guide. Either way, nothing collectible ends up in a landfill.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Battle of Angels by Tennessee Williams a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 3 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/battle-of-angels. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset.