Is My Copy of The First Circle (V kruge pervom) a First Edition?

The points of issue

• First English appeared in 1968 in two distinct translations
• The US Harper & Row 1968 edition uses the Thomas P. Whitney translation; identify its first printing by the stated first edition or a number line ending in 1
• The UK Collins & Harvill 1968 edition does NOT use the Whitney text — it uses a separate translation credited to 'Michael Guybon,' a pseudonym for the team of Max Hayward, Manya Harari, and Michael Glenny; identify it by the Collins & Harvill imprint and first-impression statement
• Both are based on the censored 87-chapter text

How to confirm the first-printing statement

Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Read the number line — the lowest number is the printing. A line including 1 is a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2). Paste it into the decoder.
4. Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
5. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
6. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

First English is 1968, appearing in the West essentially simultaneously in the US (Harper & Row, Whitney translation) and the UK (Collins & Harvill, 'Michael Guybon' pseudonymous translation by Hayward, Harari, and Glenny); precedence between the two is close. The Russian original surfaced in the West in 1968. The full 96-chapter text appeared only later as 'In the First Circle' (Willetts translation, 2009), a distinct restored edition.P-001023

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Distinguish 'The First Circle' (1968, censored 87-chapter text) from 'In the First Circle' (2009, uncensored 96-chapter text, Willetts) — different texts, not printings. Also note the two 1968 editions are different translations, not printings of one another: Whitney (US Harper & Row) versus 'Michael Guybon' (UK Collins & Harvill).P-001024

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of The First Circle (V kruge pervom) a first edition?

A first edition of The First Circle (V kruge pervom) by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (Harper & Row) is identified by: First English appeared in 1968 in two distinct translations.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A number line whose lowest number is 1 marks a first printing (Random House ends at 2). First English is 1968, appearing in the West essentially simultaneously in the US (Harper & Row, Whitney translation) and the UK (Collins & Harvill, 'Michael Guybon' pseudonymous translation by Hayward, Harari, and Glenny); precedence between the two is close.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Distinguish 'The First Circle' (1968, censored 87-chapter text) from 'In the First Circle' (2009, uncensored 96-chapter text, Willetts) — different texts, not printings. Also note the two 1968 editions are different translations, not printings of one another: Whitney (US Harper & Row) versus 'Michael Guybon' (UK Collins & Harvill).

I have a first edition of The First Circle (V kruge pervom) — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.