Quick answer
A first edition of The Cotton Kingdom by Frederick Law Olmsted (Mason Brothers, 1861) is identified by: The first edition was published in two volumes, small 8vo, by Mason Brothers of New York in 1861, collating viii, 376 and iv, 404 pages.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- The first edition was published in two volumes, small 8vo, by Mason Brothers of New York in 1861, collating viii, 376 and iv, 404 pagesP-035884
- Volume I carries a folding map, 'A Map of the Cotton Kingdom and Its Dependencies in America,' bearing Olmsted's facsimile signature printed in the lower right cornerP-035885
- The set is bound in the publisher's green cloth boards with the spine lettered in gilt, and the text consolidates and abridges Olmsted's three earlier Southern travel volumes — A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States, A Journey Through Texas, and A Journey in the Back CountryP-035886
- — into a single new workP-035889
- Publisher imprint reads Mason Brothers
| Author | Frederick Law Olmsted |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Mason Brothers |
| Year | 1861 |
| True first | — |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | The first edition was published in two volumes, small 8vo, by Mason Brothers of New York in 1861, collating viii, 376 and iv, 404 pages |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- The first edition was published in two volumes, small 8vo, by Mason Brothers of New York in 1861, collating viii, 376 and iv, 404 pages
- Volume I carries a folding map, 'A Map of the Cotton Kingdom and Its Dependencies in America,' bearing Olmsted's facsimile signature printed in the lower right corner
- The set is bound in the publisher's green cloth boards with the spine lettered in gilt, and the text consolidates and abridges Olmsted's three earlier Southern travel volumes — A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States, A Journey Through Texas, and A Journey in the Back Country
- — into a single new work
How to confirm the first-printing statement
Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
Because The Cotton Kingdom is itself a condensation of Olmsted's three earlier travel books, a genuine first edition must show the 1861 Mason Brothers imprint and the folding facsimile-signed map; the individual earlier travel volumes are distinct works, not variant printings of this one.P-035890
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Cotton Kingdom a first edition?
A first edition of The Cotton Kingdom by Frederick Law Olmsted (Mason Brothers) is identified by: The first edition was published in two volumes, small 8vo, by Mason Brothers of New York in 1861, collating viii, 376 and iv, 404 pages.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
Because The Cotton Kingdom is itself a condensation of Olmsted's three earlier travel books, a genuine first edition must show the 1861 Mason Brothers imprint and the folding facsimile-signed map; the individual earlier travel volumes are distinct works, not variant printings of this one.
I have a first edition of The Cotton Kingdom — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States
- Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases — Ida B. Wells
- Our Nig; or, Sketches from the Life of a Free Black — Harriet E. Wilson
- The Garies and Their Friends — Frank J. Webb
- Twenty-Two Years a Slave, and Forty Years a Freeman — Austin Steward
- A Voice from the South: By a Black Woman of the South — Anna Julia Cooper
- Imperium in Imperio: A Study of the Negro Race Problem — Sutton E. Griggs
- Poems on Miscellaneous Subjects — Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Cotton Kingdom by Frederick Law Olmsted a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-cotton-kingdom. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).