Quick answer
A first edition of The Complete Poems by Elizabeth Bishop (Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1969) is identified by: First edition, first printing, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 1969 (MacMahon A9), an issue of about 5,500 copies. US FSG (1969) precedes the Chatto & Windus UK edition (1970).
Checklist — a true first has these:
- First edition, first printing, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 1969 (MacMahon A9), an issue of about 5,500 copiesP-007913
- Bound in blue cloth with gilt lettering on the spine, octavo, 216 pages, in a printed dust jacket designed by Roxanne Cumming that should retain its price on the flapP-007914
- Publisher imprint reads Farrar, Straus & Giroux
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Elizabeth Bishop |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Farrar, Straus & Giroux |
| Year | 1969 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | First edition, first printing, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 1969 (MacMahon A9), an issue of about 5,500 copies |
| Book-club edition exists? | No |
The points of issue
- First edition, first printing, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 1969 (MacMahon A9), an issue of about 5,500 copies
- Bound in blue cloth with gilt lettering on the spine, octavo, 216 pages, in a printed dust jacket designed by Roxanne Cumming that should retain its price on the flap
How Farrar, Straus & Giroux marked a first edition
- ERA 1 - Farrar, Straus and Company (founding, c.1945/46-1950): No number line and no consistent 'First Edition' statement. Identify a first printing by the stylized interlocked 'FS' publisher's device on the copyright pa…
- ERA 3 - Farrar, Straus and Cudahy (1953-1963): Imprint line reads 'Farrar, Straus and Cudahy' after the 1953 Pellegrini & Cudahy merger. First printings state 'First Printing (year)' or 'First Published (year)' on the co…
Full Farrar, Straus & Giroux first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
US FSG (1969) precedes the Chatto & Windus UK edition (1970). Won the 1970 National Book Award for Poetry. Not to be confused with the later 1983 'The Complete Poems 1927-1979,' which is a separate, expanded book.P-007915
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
No book-club edition; the first printing is identified by the FSG first-edition designation, the blue cloth, and the Roxanne Cumming jacket. Later FSG printings and the 1983 expanded collection follow.P-007916
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Complete Poems a first edition?
A first edition of The Complete Poems by Elizabeth Bishop (Farrar, Straus & Giroux) is identified by: First edition, first printing, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York, 1969 (MacMahon A9), an issue of about 5,500 copies.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. US FSG (1969) precedes the Chatto & Windus UK edition (1970).
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No book-club edition; the first printing is identified by the FSG first-edition designation, the blue cloth, and the Roxanne Cumming jacket. Later FSG printings and the 1983 expanded collection follow.
I have a first edition of The Complete Poems — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Complete Poems by Elizabeth Bishop a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-complete-poems. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).