Is My Green Grow the Lilacs a First Edition?

The points of issue

• Samuel French first edition, 1931 — the acting/stage text of the play that became the basis for Rodgers and Hammerstein's Oklahoma!. Samuel French issued the title simultaneously in cloth-bound hardcover and in printed wrappers
• The scarce point is the first-issue dust jacket, which lacks the later 'second edition' plug; jackets carrying that added notice mark a subsequent printing

How Samuel French marked a first edition

• 1846–c.1900 (founder era; French's Standard / Minor Drama): founded in 1846, publishing paperbound acting editions. Identify by the series number (French's Standard Drama No. ___ or French's Minor Drama No. ___) on the c…
• c.1900–c.1970: acting editions continue with series and catalog numbers; printings within a number are not distinguished. Date by the publisher address, the list of plays or advertisements at the rear, and the copyright…

Full Samuel French first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
5. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

The 1931 Samuel French issue is the first edition. Because the hardcover and wrappered forms were published simultaneously, neither format precedes the other; the meaningful first-issue point is the dust jacket without the 'second edition' plug.P-020223

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Later printings reprint the text and, on the jacketed hardcover, carry the added 'second edition' plug on the dust jacket; the wrappered issue in later states is likewise a reprint, not the first edition.P-020224

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Green Grow the Lilacs a first edition?

A first edition of Green Grow the Lilacs by Lynn Riggs (Samuel French) is identified by: Samuel French first edition, 1931 — the acting/stage text of the play that became the basis for Rodgers and Hammerstein's Oklahoma!.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The 1931 Samuel French issue is the first edition.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Later printings reprint the text and, on the jacketed hardcover, carry the added 'second edition' plug on the dust jacket; the wrappered issue in later states is likewise a reprint, not the first edition.

I have a first edition of Green Grow the Lilacs — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.