How to identify a first printing
- No printed first-edition statement: identify by date agreement (title-page year matching the copyright year) and the absence of any reprint notice.
- Many titles were issued in numbered 'thousands' — a 'Twentieth Thousand' or similar count on the title page indicates a later printing; first printings carry no such count.
- For key works, title-specific points (not a house rule) govern priority; consult the relevant author bibliography for binding and textual states.
Notable points & cautions
- Active 1857-1898 (publishing from the early 1860s); absorbed by Little, Brown in 1898.
- Publisher of Louisa May Alcott (Little Women, 1868), Emily Dickinson (Poems, 1890; Second Series, 1891), Helen Hunt Jackson (Ramona, 1884), and Julia Ward Howe.
- Dickinson, Poems: Second Series (1891), first printing exists in two simultaneous trade bindings — olive decorated cloth and a two-tone cloth — with no established priority, a well-known point.
- Issued the 'No Name Series' of deliberately anonymous works (note that Dickinson's Poems appeared under her name, not in this series).
Imprints
First editions also appear under: Roberts Brothers, No Name Series (anonymous-author series, 1876-1887). Each generally follows the house convention above.
Frequently asked questions
How do I know if my Roberts Brothers book is a first edition?
Check the copyright page. No printed first-edition statement: identify by date agreement (title-page year matching the copyright year) and the absence of any reprint notice. Many titles were issued in numbered 'thousands' — a 'Twentieth Thousand' or similar count on the title page indicates a later printing; first printings carry no such count.
Does Roberts Brothers use a number line?
Many titles were issued in numbered 'thousands' — a 'Twentieth Thousand' or similar count on the title page indicates a later printing; first printings carry no such count.
Is a book-club edition a Roberts Brothers first edition?
No. Book-club editions reprint the text but are not the true first edition. Active 1857-1898 (publishing from the early 1860s); absorbed by Little, Brown in 1898.
What era does this cover?
This covers Roberts Brothers (1857-1898; antiquarian). Conventions changed over time, so confirm the era of your copy.
More first-edition identification
- All Antiquarian (19th-Century) Houses →
- The Points of Issue Registry (all 503 publishers)
- Title-by-title: is my specific book a first edition?
- First-Edition Identification hub
- Bradbury & Evans
- Chapman & Hall
- Estes & Lauriat / Dana Estes & Company
- Fields, Osgood & Co.
- George Routledge (George Routledge & Sons)