How to identify a first printing
- Look for the British-style edition statement on the copyright/verso page: a true first prints 'First published [year]' (sometimes 'First published in Great Britain [year]') with NO later-printing line beneath it. Confirmed on Bles titles: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe reads 'First published 1950'; The Screwtape Letters 'First published 1942'.
- Bles did NOT use a number line. Do not look for a '1' or a descending digit string — number lines were not standard UK trade practice in this period (most UK houses adopted them only decades later), so identification rests entirely on the printed 'First published' statement plus the ABSENCE of any reprint notice.
- The decisive later-printing tell is an ADDED line under the original statement: 'Reprinted [year]', 'Second impression [year]', 'New impression', etc. If any such line is present it is not a first impression, even though 'First published [year]' still appears above it. A first impression carries the 'First published' date and nothing further.
- For the Narnia titles, confirm the publisher is Geoffrey Bles (London), not a later reissue (Puffin/Penguin, The Bodley Head, or Collins/HarperCollins). Only the first FIVE were Bles first editions: LWW (1950), Prince Caspian (1951), The Voyage of the 'Dawn Treader' (1952), The Silver Chair (1953), The Horse and His Boy (1954). A Bles imprint plus the correct year is the baseline first-edition test for these five.
- Corroborate with first-state binding and jacket points. For LWW (1950) the well-documented first is bound in publisher's GREEN cloth with the spine lettered in silver, illustrated by Pauline Baynes, and the unclipped first-issue dust jacket carries the printed price '8s. 6d. net'; Screwtape (1942) is bound in black cloth with a spine label and a cream jacket (a later dark-blue jacket appears on 1944 reprints). A clipped/price-changed jacket or a rebound copy weakens the first-impression claim. NOTE: some catalogue descriptions of LWW cloth vary (a few say 'blue'), so treat exact cloth shade as a corroborating point, not a sole test.
- Because Bles reprinted popular titles in the SAME format, a dated title page alone is not proof. Always turn to the copyright page for the reprint line and check the dust-jacket flap: first issues carry no list of later printings, whereas later impressions often advertise the reprint history.
Notable points & cautions
- Biggest trap: Bles first editions of the Narnia and Lewis titles exist in many later impressions that keep the identical Geoffrey Bles format and STILL show 'First published [year]' — the only reliable separator is whether a 'Reprinted...' / '...impression' line has been added on the copyright page. Reprint-line-bearing copies are not firsts.
- Do NOT expect a Bles imprint on all seven Chronicles of Narnia. The final two — The Magician's Nephew (1955) and The Last Battle (1956) — were first published by The Bodley Head, not Geoffrey Bles. Only the first five Narnia titles (1950–1954) are Bles first editions.
- Bles was acquired by William Collins around 1953 and the Bles imprint name persisted for years afterward (later sold to The Garnstone Press in 1971), so late-life 'Bles' books may reflect Collins-era ownership; verify the imprint string and dating on both the title and copyright pages.
- 'Geoffrey Bles: The Centenary Press' was a merged imprint (Bles bought Ashley Sampson's Centenary Press); several early Lewis religious works (e.g. The Problem of Pain, 1940) carry the joint Bles/Centenary imprint rather than plain 'Geoffrey Bles' — match the exact imprint string when confirming a title.
- This is a house convention inferred from consistent British trade practice plus multiple confirmed Bles titles, not a published Bles house-style statement; individual titles carry title-specific points of issue (binding colour, ad-dating, textual states) that a specialist C.S. Lewis / Bles bibliography should be checked against.
Imprints
First editions also appear under: Geoffrey Bles, Geoffrey Bles Ltd, Geoffrey Bles, London, Geoffrey Bles: The Centenary Press (merged/associated imprint, used on some late-1930s–1940s titles including several early C.S. Lewis religious works). Each generally follows the house convention above.
Frequently asked questions
How do I know if my Geoffrey Bles book is a first edition?
Check the copyright page. Look for the British-style edition statement on the copyright/verso page: a true first prints 'First published [year]' (sometimes 'First published in Great Britain [year]') with NO later-printing line beneath it. Confirmed on Bles titles: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe reads 'First published 1950'; The Screwtape Letters 'First published 1942'. Bles did NOT use a number line. Do not look for a '1' or a descending digit string — number lines were not standard UK trade practice in this period (most UK houses adopted them only decades later), so identification rests entirely on the printed 'First published' statement plus the ABSENCE of any reprint notice.
Does Geoffrey Bles use a number line?
Bles did NOT use a number line. Do not look for a '1' or a descending digit string — number lines were not standard UK trade practice in this period (most UK houses adopted them only decades later), so identification rests entirely on the printed 'First published' statement plus the ABSENCE of any reprint notice.
Is a book-club edition a Geoffrey Bles first edition?
No. Book-club editions reprint the text but are not the true first edition. Biggest trap: Bles first editions of the Narnia and Lewis titles exist in many later impressions that keep the identical Geoffrey Bles format and STILL show 'First published [year]' — the only reliable separator is whether a 'Reprinted...' / '...impression' line has been added on the copyright page. Reprint-line-bearing copies are not firsts.
What era does this cover?
This covers Geoffrey Bles (founded 1923; independent trade imprint until acquired by William Collins c.1953; the Bles imprint name continued in use into the 1970s (the name was bought by The Garnstone Press from Collins in 1971)). Conventions changed over time, so confirm the era of your copy.