Is My The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature a First Edition?

The points of issue

• The American issue is identified by the statement "First Edition June, 1902" on the verso of the title leaf, which the English issue does NOT carry
• The definitive first-issue point is the misspelling "Nietsche" (for Nietzsche) at page 38, line 11; the second printing corrects this to "Nietzsche." Collation is the Gifford Lectures text, octavo, with publisher's ads at the rear
• Verified against two independent sources (Athena Rare Books ABAA description plus corroborating bibliographic notes)

How to confirm the first-printing statement

Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
5. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
6. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

Both the New York and London issues bear the Longmans, Green imprint dated 1902 and are collected together. The census note ("US customarily treated as first") oversimplifies: the London issue is generally reported to have been made up from the American sheets with a cancel (substitute) title leaf and published slightly earlier (c. 9 June 1902), while the earliest American trade notice is 21 June 1902 — so precedence is genuinely contested. The American issue is nonetheless the one carrying the datable "First Edition June, 1902" statement and the documented "Nietsche" point, so it is the issue collectors identify by internal evidence.

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Not a notable book-club title. The chief later-issue tell within the first edition is the corrected "Nietzsche" spelling at p.38/l.11, marking the second (and later) printings; the English issue lacks the "First Edition June 1902" statement.

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature a first edition?

A first edition of The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature by William James (Longmans, Green & Co.) is identified by: The American issue is identified by the statement "First Edition June, 1902" on the verso of the title leaf, which the English issue does NOT carry.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. Both the New York and London issues bear the Longmans, Green imprint dated 1902 and are collected together.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Not a notable book-club title. The chief later-issue tell within the first edition is the corrected "Nietzsche" spelling at p.38/l.11, marking the second (and later) printings; the English issue lacks the "First Edition June 1902" statement.

I have a first edition of The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.