Quick answer
A first edition of The Prairie Traveler by Randolph B. Marcy (Harper & Brothers, published by authority of the War Department, 1859) is identified by: New York: Harper & Brothers, 1859, published by authority of the War Department, collating xiv, 340 pages, with a woodcut frontispiece, text illustrations, and a folding map (about 11 by 9 inches) titled "Sketch of the Different Roads Embraced in the Itineraries" at the rear.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- New York: Harper & Brothers, 1859, published by authority of the War Department, collating xiv, 340 pages, with a woodcut frontispiece, text illustrations, and a folding map (about 11 by 9 inches) titled "Sketch of the Different Roads Embraced in the Itineraries" at the rearP-035611
- First-edition copies are bound in the publisher's blind-stamped cloth with the spine lettered in giltP-035612
- Marcy, a career army officer who had explored the Red River country and escorted surveys and emigrant parties across the Southern Plains toward New Mexico (he blazed the 1849 Fort Smith-to-Santa-Fe route later known as the Marcy Trail), compiled this handbook of practical advice, equipment lists, and route itineraries that became the standard overland-trail guide of its eraP-035613
- Publisher imprint reads Harper & Brothers, published by authority of the War Department
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Randolph B. Marcy |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Harper & Brothers, published by authority of the War Department |
| Year | 1859 |
| True first | — |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | New York: Harper & Brothers, 1859, published by authority of the War Department, collating xiv, 340 pages, with a woodcut frontispiece… |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- New York: Harper & Brothers, 1859, published by authority of the War Department, collating xiv, 340 pages, with a woodcut frontispiece, text illustrations, and a folding map (about 11 by 9 inches) titled "Sketch of the Different Roads Embraced in the Itineraries" at the rear
- First-edition copies are bound in the publisher's blind-stamped cloth with the spine lettered in gilt
- Marcy, a career army officer who had explored the Red River country and escorted surveys and emigrant parties across the Southern Plains toward New Mexico (he blazed the 1849 Fort Smith-to-Santa-Fe route later known as the Marcy Trail), compiled this handbook of practical advice, equipment lists, and route itineraries that became the standard overland-trail guide of its era
How to confirm the first-printing statement
Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
A London edition (Trübner & Co., 1863), edited with an added introduction and notes by explorer Sir Richard F. Burton, followed the American original by four years and is a later edition, not the 1859 Harper first.P-035614
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Prairie Traveler a first edition?
A first edition of The Prairie Traveler by Randolph B. Marcy (Harper & Brothers, published by authority of the War Department) is identified by: New York: Harper & Brothers, 1859, published by authority of the War Department, collating xiv, 340 pages, with a woodcut frontispiece, text illustrations, and a folding map (about 11 by 9 inches) titled "Sketch of the Different Roads Embraced in the Itineraries" at the rear.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
A London edition (Trübner & Co., 1863), edited with an added introduction and notes by explorer Sir Richard F. Burton, followed the American original by four years and is a later edition, not the 1859 Harper first.
I have a first edition of The Prairie Traveler — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- A Texas Cow Boy — Charles A. Siringo
- The Land of the Pueblos — Susan E. Wallace
- On the Border with Crook — John G. Bourke
- A Tramp Across the Continent — Charles F. Lummis
- The Old Santa Fe Trail — Henry Inman
- Butcher's Crossing — John Williams
- Book of the Hopi — Frank Waters
- Coronado's Children: Tales of Lost Mines and Buried Treasures of the Southwest — J. Frank Dobie
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Prairie Traveler by Randolph B. Marcy a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-prairie-traveler. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).