Quick answer
A first edition of The Naturalist on the River Amazons by Henry Walter Bates (John Murray, 1863) is identified by: The true first edition was issued in two octavo volumes, bound in original maroon publisher's cloth with gilt-stamped pictorial upper covers, gilt spines, and dark red endpapers.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- The true first edition was issued in two octavo volumes, bound in original maroon publisher's cloth with gilt-stamped pictorial upper covers, gilt spines, and dark red endpapersP-036027
- Volume I collates [ii, frontispiece], [ix], 351 pages with four engraved plates, a folding map, and thirty-two pages of publisher's advertisements; volume II collates [ii, frontispiece], vi, 423 pages with three engraved plates and in-text illustrations by artists including Joseph Wolf and Josiah Wood WhymperP-036028
- Bates was urged to write the book by Charles Darwin, who also recommended him to John Murray as publisherP-036029
- Publisher imprint reads John Murray
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Henry Walter Bates |
|---|---|
| Publisher | John Murray |
| Year | 1863 |
| True first | — |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | The true first edition was issued in two octavo volumes, bound in original maroon publisher's cloth with gilt-stamped pictorial upper… |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- The true first edition was issued in two octavo volumes, bound in original maroon publisher's cloth with gilt-stamped pictorial upper covers, gilt spines, and dark red endpapers
- Volume I collates [ii, frontispiece], [ix], 351 pages with four engraved plates, a folding map, and thirty-two pages of publisher's advertisements; volume II collates [ii, frontispiece], vi, 423 pages with three engraved plates and in-text illustrations by artists including Joseph Wolf and Josiah Wood Whymper
- Bates was urged to write the book by Charles Darwin, who also recommended him to John Murray as publisher
How John Murray marked a first edition
- No formal edition statement on most 19th-century Murray firsts: identify by the title-page date with no 'New Edition' / 'Second Edition' / number-of-thousand line, the correct imprint ('John Murray, Albemarle Street'), a…
Full John Murray first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
Bates himself abridged the text to a single volume for a cheaper 'new edition' issued in 1864 and reprinted for decades afterward; the true first edition is the fuller two-volume 1863 set with the complete plate and advertisement complement described above.P-036030
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Naturalist on the River Amazons a first edition?
A first edition of The Naturalist on the River Amazons by Henry Walter Bates (John Murray) is identified by: The true first edition was issued in two octavo volumes, bound in original maroon publisher's cloth with gilt-stamped pictorial upper covers, gilt spines, and dark red endpapers.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
Bates himself abridged the text to a single volume for a cheaper 'new edition' issued in 1864 and reprinted for decades afterward; the true first edition is the fuller two-volume 1863 set with the complete plate and advertisement complement described above.
I have a first edition of The Naturalist on the River Amazons — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection — Charles Darwin
- Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860-69 — Edward Whymper
- Typee: A Peep at Polynesian Life — Herman Melville
- Emma — Jane Austen ('By the Author of "Pride and Prejudice"')
- Heat and Dust — Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
- Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas — Herman Melville
- A Tour on the Prairies — Washington Irving
- Bracebridge Hall, or The Humorists, A Medley — Washington Irving
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Naturalist on the River Amazons by Henry Walter Bates a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-naturalist-on-the-river-amazons. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).