Quick answer
A first edition of The Crack-Up by F. Scott Fitzgerald (New Directions, New York, 1945) is identified by: The first edition, first issue is identified by the two-colour title page: lines 3-12 and the publisher's device are printed in red-brown (described by some dealers as brick red), with the remainder in black. US-only precedence: New Directions, New York, 1945, edited by Edmund Wilson, is the true first and the sole edition collected as such.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- The first edition, first issue is identified by the two-colour title page: lines 3-12 and the publisher's device are printed in red-brown (described by some dealers as brick red), with the remainder in blackP-042878
- The later issue of the same first edition has the title page printed in black only, and is the trap most often offered as a plain 'first edition' — the colour of the title page, not the copyright page, does the work hereP-042879
- Matthew J. Bruccoli's Fitzgerald bibliography is the standard authority cited by dealers for this pointP-042880
- The first issue is reported bound in half buckram with a paper label over patterned boards; later-issue copies are commonly found in plain clothP-042881
- Jacket should be present and priced (price at the flap)P-042882
- Publisher imprint reads New Directions, New York
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | F. Scott Fitzgerald |
|---|---|
| Publisher | New Directions, New York |
| Year | 1945 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | The first edition, first issue is identified by the two-colour title page: lines 3-12 and the publisher's device are printed in red-brown… |
| Book-club edition exists? | No |
The points of issue
- The first edition, first issue is identified by the two-colour title page: lines 3-12 and the publisher's device are printed in red-brown (described by some dealers as brick red), with the remainder in black
- The later issue of the same first edition has the title page printed in black only, and is the trap most often offered as a plain 'first edition' — the colour of the title page, not the copyright page, does the work here
- Matthew J. Bruccoli's Fitzgerald bibliography is the standard authority cited by dealers for this point
- The first issue is reported bound in half buckram with a paper label over patterned boards; later-issue copies are commonly found in plain cloth
- Jacket should be present and priced (price at the flap)
How New Directions, New York marked a first edition
- Late 1940s through 1969: a true first has NO additional printings/dates listed on the copyright page — there is no consistent 'First Edition' statement in this era, so absence of later-printing notice plus correct first-…
- Modern paperbacks carry a descending number line; lowest digit (1) present indicates first printing.
Full New Directions, New York first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
US-only precedence: New Directions, New York, 1945, edited by Edmund Wilson, is the true first and the sole edition collected as such. No British edition preceded or competed with it; UK hardcover publication followed more than a decade later (The Bodley Head, reported 1958), and that later British issue is a reprint, not a co-first. The 'first thus' traps are the New Directions paperbook (NDP54) and modern annotated reissues.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
No book-club issue is documented for this title in the sources consulted. The material reprint tell is the black-only title page marking the later issue of the first edition; New Directions kept the book in print, so later printings and the paperbook are common and are not firsts.P-042884
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Crack-Up a first edition?
A first edition of The Crack-Up by F. Scott Fitzgerald (New Directions, New York) is identified by: The first edition, first issue is identified by the two-colour title page: lines 3-12 and the publisher's device are printed in red-brown (described by some dealers as brick red), with the remainder in black.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. US-only precedence: New Directions, New York, 1945, edited by Edmund Wilson, is the true first and the sole edition collected as such.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No book-club issue is documented for this title in the sources consulted. The material reprint tell is the black-only title page marking the later issue of the first edition; New Directions kept the book in print, so later printings and the paperbook are common and are not firsts.
I have a first edition of The Crack-Up — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Crack-Up by F. Scott Fitzgerald a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-crack-up. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).