Quick answer
A first edition of The Baron in the Trees by Italo Calvino (Random House, 1959) is identified by: Translated from the Italian by Archibald Colquhoun. First English translation of Il barone rampante (Einaudi, 1957).
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Translated from the Italian by Archibald ColquhounP-012381
- The US Random House first edition states First Printing on the copyright pageP-012382
- It is an octavo of 217 pages, bound in army-green cloth boards stamped with wavy lines in green, red and gilt, and carries a mustard-yellow top stainP-012383
- The first-issue dust jacket should retain the printed price on the front flap; a UK Collins edition also appeared in 1959P-012384
- Publisher imprint reads Random House
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Italo Calvino |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Random House |
| Year | 1959 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Translated from the Italian by Archibald Colquhoun |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- Translated from the Italian by Archibald Colquhoun
- The US Random House first edition states First Printing on the copyright page
- It is an octavo of 217 pages, bound in army-green cloth boards stamped with wavy lines in green, red and gilt, and carries a mustard-yellow top stain
- The first-issue dust jacket should retain the printed price on the front flap; a UK Collins edition also appeared in 1959
How Random House marked a first edition
- Stated-edition era (c.1936–1975): trade first printings are plainly marked with the words 'First Edition' (or, on some earlier titles, 'First Printing') on the copyright page, with NO number line yet in use; a copyright…
- Divisional practice — share the STATEMENT, not the '2'-line: sister divisions state 'First Edition' as their firsts (Alfred A. Knopf consistently since 1933–34; Pantheon since 1964), so the words work across the family.…
Full Random House first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
First English translation of Il barone rampante (Einaudi, 1957). Both the US Random House and UK Collins editions are dated 1959 and appear essentially concurrent; precedence between them is not firmly established, so neither should be asserted as the sole true first without a copy-in-hand comparison.P-012385
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
A Random House book-club issue exists; it is identified by the absence of a printed price on the jacket and a blind-embossed dot to the rear board, not by any stamp on the true first, which states First Printing.P-012386
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Baron in the Trees a first edition?
A first edition of The Baron in the Trees by Italo Calvino (Random House) is identified by: Translated from the Italian by Archibald Colquhoun.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. First English translation of Il barone rampante (Einaudi, 1957).
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
A Random House book-club issue exists; it is identified by the absence of a printed price on the jacket and a blind-embossed dot to the rear board, not by any stamp on the true first, which states First Printing.
I have a first edition of The Baron in the Trees — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Baron in the Trees by Italo Calvino a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-baron-in-the-trees. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).