Quick answer
A first edition of Sophie's Choice by William Styron (Random House, 1979) is identified by: Copyright page states 'First Trade Edition' (not 'First Edition') with a Random House number line ending in 2 — i.e. '9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2', the descending 2 being Random House's first-printing indicator of the period; the copyright page also notes that a limited edition was privately printed. The US Random House trade hardcover (1979) is the standard collected first; it won the National Book Award for Fiction announced in 1980.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Copyright page states 'First Trade Edition' (not 'First Edition') with a Random House number line ending in 2 — i.e. '9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2', the descending 2 being Random House's first-printing indicator of the period; the copyright page also notes that a limited edition was privately printedP-033874
- Maroon cloth with gilt spine lettering and the author's facsimile signature stamped in gilt on the front board; orange endpapers; dust jacket carries the printed priceP-033875
- Publisher imprint reads Random House
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | William Styron |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Random House |
| Year | 1979 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Copyright page states 'First Trade Edition' (not 'First Edition') with a Random House number line ending in 2 — i.e. '9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2', the… |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- Copyright page states 'First Trade Edition' (not 'First Edition') with a Random House number line ending in 2 — i.e. '9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2', the descending 2 being Random House's first-printing indicator of the period; the copyright page also notes that a limited edition was privately printed
- Maroon cloth with gilt spine lettering and the author's facsimile signature stamped in gilt on the front board; orange endpapers; dust jacket carries the printed price
How Random House marked a first edition
- Classic paradox era (c.1970–2002/03) — THE famous Random House rule: a true first printing states 'First Edition' AND carries a number line whose lowest digit is 2 — the line ENDS (or begins) in 2 and NEVER reaches 1, e.…
- Classic-era reprint mechanics (c.1970–2002/03): on going to a second printing Random House simply DELETED the words 'First Edition' from the copyright page and left the number line intact — so a bare '2'-ending line…
Full Random House first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Read the number line — the lowest number is the printing. A line including 1 is a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2). Paste it into the decoder.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
The US Random House trade hardcover (1979) is the standard collected first; it won the National Book Award for Fiction announced in 1980. A signed limited edition was privately printed ahead of the trade issue, and the Franklin Library issued a separate signed 'First Edition' the same year — both precede or parallel the trade and should not be conflated with it.P-033876
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
The Book-of-the-Month Club edition is smaller, blind-stamped on the rear board, with a jacket that lacks a printed price and is marked as a book-club issue.P-033877
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Sophie's Choice a first edition?
A first edition of Sophie's Choice by William Styron (Random House) is identified by: Copyright page states 'First Trade Edition' (not 'First Edition') with a Random House number line ending in 2 — i.e. '9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2', the descending 2 being Random House's first-printing indicator of the period; the copyright page also notes that a limited edition was privately printed.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A number line whose lowest number is 1 marks a first printing (Random House ends at 2). The US Random House trade hardcover (1979) is the standard collected first; it won the National Book Award for Fiction announced in 1980.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
The Book-of-the-Month Club edition is smaller, blind-stamped on the rear board, with a jacket that lacks a printed price and is marked as a book-club issue.
I have a first edition of Sophie's Choice — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Sophie's Choice by William Styron a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/sophies-choice. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).