Quick answer
A first edition of Portnoy's Complaint by Philip Roth (Random House, 1969) is identified by: Random House, New York, 1969. The US Random House printing is the true first; the 600-copy signed, numbered limited edition (slipcased, gilt-signature front board, red endpapers) is the premium state.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Random House, New York, 1969P-025014
- The trade first edition is identified by the words 'First Printing' stated on the copyright page (not the phrase 'First Edition')P-025015
- Bound in blue cloth with the title stamped in gilt on the spine and the top edge dyed redP-025016
- The first-issue dust jacket was designed by Paul Bacon, lettered in black and red on a yellow ground, and should retain its printed price on the front flap; a first-state jacket also carries the code '2/69' on the rear flapP-025017
- A signed, numbered limited edition of 600 copies was issued alongside the trade printing in publisher's off-white cloth with the author's facsimile signature stamped in gilt to the front board, red top-stain, red endpapers, jacket lettered in black and red, housed in a red publisher's slipcaseP-025018
- Publisher imprint reads Random House
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Philip Roth |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Random House |
| Year | 1969 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Random House, New York, 1969 |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- Random House, New York, 1969
- The trade first edition is identified by the words 'First Printing' stated on the copyright page (not the phrase 'First Edition')
- Bound in blue cloth with the title stamped in gilt on the spine and the top edge dyed red
- The first-issue dust jacket was designed by Paul Bacon, lettered in black and red on a yellow ground, and should retain its printed price on the front flap; a first-state jacket also carries the code '2/69' on the rear flap
- A signed, numbered limited edition of 600 copies was issued alongside the trade printing in publisher's off-white cloth with the author's facsimile signature stamped in gilt to the front board, red top-stain, red endpapers, jacket lettered in black and red, housed in a red publisher's slipcase
How Random House marked a first edition
- Stated-edition era (c.1936–1975): trade first printings are plainly marked with the words 'First Edition' (or, on some earlier titles, 'First Printing') on the copyright page, with NO number line yet in use; a copyright…
Full Random House first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
The US Random House printing is the true first; the 600-copy signed, numbered limited edition (slipcased, gilt-signature front board, red endpapers) is the premium state. The UK Jonathan Cape edition (1969) follows the American.P-025019
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
The Random House / book-club printing lacks the 'First Printing' statement on the copyright page, typically bears a blind-stamp (small indentation) on the rear board, uses bulkier and lighter-weight paper, and its jacket omits the printed price and the '2/69' rear-flap code.P-025020
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Portnoy's Complaint a first edition?
A first edition of Portnoy's Complaint by Philip Roth (Random House) is identified by: Random House, New York, 1969.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The US Random House printing is the true first; the 600-copy signed, numbered limited edition (slipcased, gilt-signature front board, red endpapers) is the premium state.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
The Random House / book-club printing lacks the 'First Printing' statement on the copyright page, typically bears a blind-stamp (small indentation) on the rear board, uses bulkier and lighter-weight paper, and its jacket omits the printed price and the '2/69' rear-flap code.
I have a first edition of Portnoy's Complaint — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Portnoy's Complaint by Philip Roth a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/portnoys-complaint. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).