Is My Origins of New Mexico Families signed first a First Edition?

The points of issue

• The true first edition is the Historical Society of New Mexico printing, Santa Fe, 1954, collating xvii plus 339 pages with illustrations, facsimiles, and genealogical tables
• Contrary to what the 'signed first' framing might suggest of a cloth hardcover, the 1954 first was issued in printed wrappers (softcover with flaps), with the illustrated front panel; first-edition copies are genuinely scarce and often show spine wear or reinforcement given the fragile binding
• A first edition so bound and dated 1954 by the Historical Society of New Mexico, ideally with an authentic Fray Angélico Chávez signature, is the point of identification

How to confirm the first-printing statement

Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
5. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

True first is the 1954 Historical Society of New Mexico printing in wrappers. Do not confuse it with the revised and expanded edition issued in 1992 by the Museum of New Mexico Press (ISBN 0-89013-239-9), which reset and enlarged the text.P-009401

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

The 1992 Museum of New Mexico Press revised/expanded edition and any later reprints carry the enlarged text but are not the 1954 first edition. Use the 1954 Historical Society of New Mexico imprint and the wrappered format to be certain — see book-club edition vs. first edition.P-009402

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Origins of New Mexico Families signed first a first edition?

A first edition of Origins of New Mexico Families signed first by Fray Angélico Chávez (Historical Society of New Mexico) is identified by: The true first edition is the Historical Society of New Mexico printing, Santa Fe, 1954, collating xvii plus 339 pages with illustrations, facsimiles, and genealogical tables.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. True first is the 1954 Historical Society of New Mexico printing in wrappers.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

The 1992 Museum of New Mexico Press revised/expanded edition and any later reprints carry the enlarged text but are not the 1954 first edition. Use the 1954 Historical Society of New Mexico imprint and the wrappered format to be certain — see book-club edition vs. first edition.

I have a first edition of Origins of New Mexico Families signed first — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.