Is My Martha Quest a First Edition?

The points of issue

• First published in 1952 by Michael Joseph, London, in green textured cloth boards with the title stamped in gilt on the spine, collating to 319 pages
• Dust jacket designed by Peter Rudland; the fragile first-state jacket commonly shows toning to the spine panel and shallow chipping at the spine ends, and should retain the original printed price
• First of the 'Children of Violence' sequence and Lessing's second novel overall

How Michael Joseph marked a first edition

• First printing = statement present AND no subsequent-impression lines

Full Michael Joseph first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
3. Verify this is the UK true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
4. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
5. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

The UK Michael Joseph edition (1952) is the true first. The first US edition appeared substantially later in the 1960s; the UK edition strongly precedes.P-006842

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

No notable book-club edition; confirm the Michael Joseph imprint, the 1952 date, and the Rudland jacket.P-006843

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Martha Quest a first edition?

A first edition of Martha Quest by Doris Lessing (Michael Joseph) is identified by: First published in 1952 by Michael Joseph, London, in green textured cloth boards with the title stamped in gilt on the spine, collating to 319 pages.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The UK Michael Joseph edition (1952) is the true first.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

No notable book-club edition; confirm the Michael Joseph imprint, the 1952 date, and the Rudland jacket.

I have a first edition of Martha Quest — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.