Quick answer
A first edition of Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans (Simon & Schuster, 1939) is identified by: First edition: Simon & Schuster 1939; first issue is the larger format with first-state jacket lacking the Caldecott Honor mention (Honor 1940) and with its printed price. US Simon & Schuster is the true first.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- First edition: Simon & Schuster 1939; first issue is the larger format with first-state jacket lacking the Caldecott Honor mention (Honor 1940) and with its printed priceP-020209
- Copyright page shows 1939 and no later-printing statementP-020210
- Publisher imprint reads Simon & Schuster
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Ludwig Bemelmans |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Simon & Schuster |
| Year | 1939 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Children's / illustrated |
| Key point | First edition: Simon & Schuster 1939; first issue is the larger format with first-state jacket lacking the Caldecott Honor mention (Honor… |
| Book-club edition exists? | Yes |
The points of issue
- First edition: Simon & Schuster 1939; first issue is the larger format with first-state jacket lacking the Caldecott Honor mention (Honor 1940) and with its printed price
- Copyright page shows 1939 and no later-printing statement
How Simon & Schuster marked a first edition
- CROSS-CHECK across all number-line eras: A 1-bearing number line is frequently paired with a spelled-out first-issue statement (which may read 'First Printing' OR 'First Edition' — both occur at S&S). When a positive sta…
Full Simon & Schuster first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
US Simon & Schuster is the true first. The pre-award jacket and 1939 dating mark the first issue; the book is notoriously hard to find in a fine first-issue jacket.P-020211
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
Book-club and later printings reduce the trim, add award mentions, drop the price, and add a board blind-stamp.P-020212
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Madeline a first edition?
A first edition of Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans (Simon & Schuster) is identified by: First edition: Simon & Schuster 1939; first issue is the larger format with first-state jacket lacking the Caldecott Honor mention (Honor 1940) and with its printed price.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. US Simon & Schuster is the true first.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
Book-club and later printings reduce the trim, add award mentions, drop the price, and add a board blind-stamp.
I have a first edition of Madeline — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- Madeline's Rescue
- Camilla Dickinson — Madeleine L'Engle
- Because They Wanted To — Mary Gaitskill
- Rewrites: A Memoir — Neil Simon
- The Play Goes On: A Memoir — Neil Simon
- A Few Quick Ones — P.G. Wodehouse
- Biffen's Millions — P.G. Wodehouse
- Bring On the Girls — P.G. Wodehouse
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Madeline by Ludwig Bemelmans a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/madeline. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).