Quick answer
A first edition of In Dubious Battle by John Steinbeck (Covici-Friede, New York, 1936) is identified by: Two simultaneous first-edition formats. True US first; precedes the UK Heinemann edition.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Two simultaneous first-edition formatsP-016324
- The deluxe issue is a signed limited of 99 numbered copies bound in black cloth over grey buckram, gilt spine lettering, top edge stained, in a black paper-covered slipcase with a paper spine labelP-016325
- The trade issue is bound in orange/tangerine cloth printed in black and red, top edge stained red, with no statement of later printing on the copyright pageP-016326
- Goldstone & Payne A5a (limited) and A5b (trade)P-016327
- Publisher imprint reads Covici-Friede, New York
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | John Steinbeck |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Covici-Friede, New York |
| Year | 1936 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Two simultaneous first-edition formats |
| Book-club edition exists? | No |
The points of issue
- Two simultaneous first-edition formats
- The deluxe issue is a signed limited of 99 numbered copies bound in black cloth over grey buckram, gilt spine lettering, top edge stained, in a black paper-covered slipcase with a paper spine label
- The trade issue is bound in orange/tangerine cloth printed in black and red, top edge stained red, with no statement of later printing on the copyright page
- Goldstone & Payne A5a (limited) and A5b (trade)
How Covici-Friede, New York marked a first edition
- 1928–1937: First editions carry no statement of printing on the copyright page; every later printing states its printing (e.g. 'Second Printing'). The absence of any printing statement indicates the first printing.
Full Covici-Friede, New York first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
True US first; precedes the UK Heinemann edition. The 99-copy signed, numbered limited is the precedence/deluxe first and was issued alongside the trade printing.P-016328
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
No book club. Later trade printings carry a printing statement on the copyright page.P-016329
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of In Dubious Battle a first edition?
A first edition of In Dubious Battle by John Steinbeck (Covici-Friede, New York) is identified by: Two simultaneous first-edition formats.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. True US first; precedes the UK Heinemann edition.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No book club. Later trade printings carry a printing statement on the copyright page.
I have a first edition of In Dubious Battle — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is In Dubious Battle by John Steinbeck a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/in-dubious-battle. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).