Quick answer
A first edition of I Am Legend by Richard Matheson (Gold Medal Books / Fawcett, 1954) is identified by: Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'. Gold Medal 1954 paperback original is the true first — there is no prior hardcover.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'P-026040
- As a paperback original, the first edition is identified by the Gold Medal logo, the publisher's number, and the absence of any later printing line; first printing has the original the printed price cover priceP-026041
- Publisher imprint reads Gold Medal Books / Fawcett
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Richard Matheson |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Gold Medal Books / Fawcett |
| Year | 1954 |
| True first | UK edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417' |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'
- As a paperback original, the first edition is identified by the Gold Medal logo, the publisher's number, and the absence of any later printing line; first printing has the original the printed price cover price
How Gold Medal Books / Fawcett marked a first edition
- Gold Medal pioneered the PAPERBACK ORIGINAL — so the Gold Medal paperback is itself the first edition (no prior hardcover) for most of its crime/noir list. Identification centers on first-PRINTING points, not first-editi…
- First printing is identified by the Gold Medal serial number and the copyright-page printing notice: a true first usually has NO 'Second printing'/'Third printing' line; later printings explicitly state the printing and…
Full Gold Medal Books / Fawcett first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the UK true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
Gold Medal 1954 paperback original is the true first — there is no prior hardcover. The first UK and all hardcover editions are later. The PBO with Gold Medal #417 and no reprint line is the collectible first.P-026042
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
Later Gold Medal printings note 'Second printing' and carry higher prices/different cover numbers; the Walker hardcover (1970) and later reprints are not the first. First printing = no additional-printing statement.P-026043
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of I Am Legend a first edition?
A first edition of I Am Legend by Richard Matheson (Gold Medal Books / Fawcett) is identified by: Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. Gold Medal 1954 paperback original is the true first — there is no prior hardcover.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
Later Gold Medal printings note 'Second printing' and carry higher prices/different cover numbers; the Walker hardcover (1970) and later reprints are not the first. First printing = no additional-printing statement.
I have a first edition of I Am Legend — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- Born of Man and Woman
- The Shrinking Man
- A Stir of Echoes
- Hell House
- What Dreams May Come
- Hondo — Louis L'Amour
- Conan the Conqueror (The Hour of the Dragon) — Robert E. Howard
- Skull-Face and Others — Robert E. Howard
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is I Am Legend by Richard Matheson a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/i-am-legend. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).