Quick answer
A first edition of I Am Legend by Richard Matheson (Gold Medal Books / Fawcett, 1954) is identified by: Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'. Gold Medal 1954 paperback original is the true first — there is no prior hardcover.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'P-026040
- As a paperback original, the first edition is identified by the Gold Medal logo, the publisher's number, and the absence of any later printing line; first printing has the original the printed cover price
- Publisher imprint reads Gold Medal Books / Fawcett
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Richard Matheson |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Gold Medal Books / Fawcett |
| Year | 1954 |
| True first | UK edition |
| Format | Paperback original |
| Key point | Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417' |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'
- As a paperback original, the first edition is identified by the Gold Medal logo, the publisher's number, and the absence of any later printing line; first printing has the original the printed cover price
How Gold Medal Books / Fawcett marked a first edition
- Gold Medal pioneered the PAPERBACK ORIGINAL — so the Gold Medal paperback is itself the first edition (no prior hardcover) for most of its crime/noir list. Identification centers on first-PRINTING points, not…
- First printing is identified by the Gold Medal serial number and the copyright-page printing notice: a true first usually has NO 'Second printing'/'Third printing' line; later printings explicitly state the printing and…
Full Gold Medal Books / Fawcett first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the UK true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
Gold Medal 1954 paperback original is the true first — there is no prior hardcover. The first UK and all hardcover editions are later. The PBO with Gold Medal #417 and no reprint line is the collectible first.P-026042
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
Later Gold Medal printings note 'Second printing' and carry higher prices/different cover numbers; the Walker hardcover (1970) and later reprints are not the first. First printing = no additional-printing statement.P-026043
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of I Am Legend a first edition?
A first edition of I Am Legend by Richard Matheson (Gold Medal Books / Fawcett) is identified by: Gold Medal Books paperback original, 1954, Gold Medal number '417'.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. Gold Medal 1954 paperback original is the true first — there is no prior hardcover.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
Later Gold Medal printings note 'Second printing' and carry higher prices/different cover numbers; the Walker hardcover (1970) and later reprints are not the first. First printing = no additional-printing statement.
I have a first edition of I Am Legend — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- Born of Man and Woman
- The Shrinking Man
- A Stir of Echoes
- Hell House
- What Dreams May Come
- Hondo — Louis L'Amour
- Conan the Conqueror (The Hour of the Dragon) — Robert E. Howard
- Skull-Face and Others — Robert E. Howard
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is I Am Legend by Richard Matheson a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/i-am-legend. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).