Is My Homage to Catalonia a First Edition?

The points of issue

• London: Secker & Warburg, 25 April 1938
• Orwell's move to Secker after Gollancz declined the book
• Green cloth with a pictorial first-issue dust jacket
• A small first printing of 1,500 copies that sold poorly (well under half in the first months), making the genuine first scarce
• Title page dated 1938

How Secker & Warburg marked a first edition

• Pre-1940s: firsts either carried NO statement or occasionally "First published [Year]" with no additional printings listed
• First printing = statement present AND clean copyright page with no reprint notations

Full Secker & Warburg first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Verify this is the UK true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
5. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
6. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

UK Secker & Warburg (1938) is the true first; there was no US edition until 1952 (Harcourt). The genuine first is uncommon.P-009913

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Later impressions and the much-later 1952 US edition postdate the first. Confirm by the 1938 Secker & Warburg imprint and 1,500-copy first printing.P-009914

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Homage to Catalonia a first edition?

A first edition of Homage to Catalonia by George Orwell (Secker & Warburg) is identified by: London: Secker & Warburg, 25 April 1938.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. UK Secker & Warburg (1938) is the true first; there was no US edition until 1952 (Harcourt).

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Later impressions and the much-later 1952 US edition postdate the first. Confirm by the 1938 Secker & Warburg imprint and 1,500-copy first printing.

I have a first edition of Homage to Catalonia — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.