Quick answer
A first edition of Brighton Rock by Graham Greene (William Heinemann, 1938) is identified by: Heinemann London 1938. Heinemann London 1938 is the true first; the Viking Press New York 1938 is the first US.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Heinemann London 1938P-010482
- The notorious point: a small number of the first edition were bound by error in GREEN cloth (intended for another Heinemann title) rather than the standard red cloth; the green-cloth copies are considered the earliest/most desirable stateP-010483
- Standard issue is red cloth, gilt spine letteringP-010484
- Dust jacket is scarceP-010485
- Publisher imprint reads William Heinemann
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Graham Greene |
|---|---|
| Publisher | William Heinemann |
| Year | 1938 |
| True first | US edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Heinemann London 1938 |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- Heinemann London 1938
- The notorious point: a small number of the first edition were bound by error in GREEN cloth (intended for another Heinemann title) rather than the standard red cloth; the green-cloth copies are considered the earliest/most desirable state
- Standard issue is red cloth, gilt spine lettering
- Dust jacket is scarce
How William Heinemann marked a first edition
- From the 1920s onward: "First published [Year]" or "First published in Great Britain [Year]" stated on the copyright page, with later impressions noted beneath
- First printing = statement present AND no list of subsequent impressions
Full William Heinemann first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
Heinemann London 1938 is the true first; the Viking Press New York 1938 is the first US. The green-cloth misbound copies have precedence as the first state; red cloth is the regular first edition.P-010486
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
The 1947 Viking and later reprints, and the 1970 Collected Edition (also green cloth, but clearly dated/marked), must not be confused with the 1938 misbinding. Any post-1938 date or Collected Edition statement rules it out.P-010487
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Brighton Rock a first edition?
A first edition of Brighton Rock by Graham Greene (William Heinemann) is identified by: Heinemann London 1938.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. Heinemann London 1938 is the true first; the Viking Press New York 1938 is the first US.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
The 1947 Viking and later reprints, and the 1970 Collected Edition (also green cloth, but clearly dated/marked), must not be confused with the 1938 misbinding. Any post-1938 date or Collected Edition statement rules it out.
I have a first edition of Brighton Rock — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Brighton Rock by Graham Greene a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/brighton-rock. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).