Is My Babel-17 a First Edition?

The points of issue

• The first edition is the Ace paperback original, catalogue code F-388, 1966, a co-winner of the Nebula Award for best novel
• The first printing carries the statement 'first book publication' on the front cover and the original cover printed price
• Paperback original with no preceding hardcover

How Ace Books, New York marked a first edition

• Primary method (pre-1968): a first printing carries NO printing statement and NO later-printing line on the copyright page. Ace applied this inconsistently, so treat the absence of a printing notice as suggestive, not co…
• Price increases on later printings of the same/related serial number are a reliable later-STATE indicator. There is no well-documented, consistent Ace convention of an explicit 'First Ace printing: <Month Year>' statemen…

Full Ace Books, New York first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
5. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

The true first is the Ace F-388 paperback original; there was no earlier hardcover. The later Gregg Press library hardcover is a first-hardcover issue, not the priority edition.P-028873

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Identify by the Ace 'F-388' code, the 'first book publication' cover line, and the printed price cover price. Later printings of the Ace edition replace that line with a 'Nebula Award Winner' blazon and raise the cover price to the printed price.P-028874

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Babel-17 a first edition?

A first edition of Babel-17 by Samuel R. Delany (Ace Books, New York) is identified by: The first edition is the Ace paperback original, catalogue code F-388, 1966, a co-winner of the Nebula Award for best novel.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The true first is the Ace F-388 paperback original; there was no earlier hardcover.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Identify by the Ace 'F-388' code, the 'first book publication' cover line, and the printed price cover price. Later printings of the Ace edition replace that line with a 'Nebula Award Winner' blazon and raise the cover price to the printed price.

I have a first edition of Babel-17 — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.