Is My Copy of Absalom, Absalom! a First Edition?

The points of issue

• The first trade edition is identified by "1936" on the title page AND "1936" on the copyright page with NO additional statement of later printings (no "Second printing," etc.); a printer's code "EH" appears at the foot of the copyright page on the true first
• Random House did NOT print the words "FIRST EDITION" on the copyright page of this 1936 book
• The first edition includes the fold-out map of Yoknapatawpha County (printed in red and black) and the Chronology and Genealogy appendices
• A signed limited edition of 300 numbered copies, signed by Faulkner on the limitation page, precedes the trade issue and is the senior true-first state — but it was issued WITHOUT a publisher's slipcase: dealers (e.g., Bauman Rare Books) describe it as "issued without dust jacket or slipcase," bound in half green cloth over patterned boards, top edge gilt
• Any slipcase, clamshell or chemise seen today is a later collector-added protective case, not original issue

How Random House marked a first edition

• Founding/limited-editions era (c.1927–mid-1930s): Random House began as a fine-press and limited-editions imprint (its name from publishing books 'at random'), so the earliest issues are identified not by any…
• Stated-edition era (c.1936–1975): trade first printings are plainly marked with the words 'First Edition' (or, on some earlier titles, 'First Printing') on the copyright page, with NO number line yet in use; a copyright…

Full Random House first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
5. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
6. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

US Random House is the true first. The 300-copy signed limited (slipcased) is the premium true-first state and precedes the trade printing.P-033374

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Book-club and later printings drop 'First Edition' and may omit or reproduce the map differently; the limitation leaf identifies the signed issue.P-033375

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Absalom, Absalom! a first edition?

A first edition of Absalom, Absalom! by William Faulkner (Random House) is identified by: The first trade edition is identified by "1936" on the title page AND "1936" on the copyright page with NO additional statement of later printings (no "Second printing," etc.); a printer's code "EH" appears at the foot of the copyright page on the true first.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. US Random House is the true first.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Book-club and later printings drop 'First Edition' and may omit or reproduce the map differently; the limitation leaf identifies the signed issue.

I have a first edition of Absalom, Absalom! — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.