Is My Abraham Lincoln a First Edition?

The points of issue

• Doubleday, Doran & Company imprint; copyright 1939
• Per Doubleday convention, the first printing states 'First Edition' on the copyright page
• The large-format stone-lithograph picture book; pictorial paper-covered boards over cloth spine
• A reported first-state textual point is an incorrect date given for the Emancipation Proclamation
• The d'Aulaires reworked the artwork for later editions (acetate reproduction from the late 1950s), so the 1939 printing is the point of issue

How Doubleday, Doran & Company marked a first edition

• 1897–c.1920s (Doubleday & McClure / Doubleday, Page): first editions have the SAME date on title page and copyright page with no other printings mentioned.
• Early 1920s–1927: began stating 'First Edition' on the copyright page (not always on books first published outside the US); by 1927 (Doubleday, Doran) used 'First Edition' consistently.

Full Doubleday, Doran & Company first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
3. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
4. Verify this is the US true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
5. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
6. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

US true first is the 1939 Doubleday, Doran issue with the stated 'First Edition' copyright-page statement.P-011877

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

Later printings carry the Caldecott seal (award 1940), use the 'Doubleday & Company' imprint, and reproduce the art from acetate rather than the original stone lithographs.P-011878

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Abraham Lincoln a first edition?

A first edition of Abraham Lincoln by Ingri and Edgar Parin d'Aulaire (Doubleday, Doran & Company) is identified by: Doubleday, Doran & Company imprint; copyright 1939.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. US true first is the 1939 Doubleday, Doran issue with the stated 'First Edition' copyright-page statement.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

Later printings carry the Caldecott seal (award 1940), use the 'Doubleday & Company' imprint, and reproduce the art from acetate rather than the original stone lithographs.

I have a first edition of Abraham Lincoln — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.