Quick answer
A first edition of The Rise of the Dutch Republic: A History by John Lothrop Motley (John Chapman, 1856) is identified by: First published in three volumes in 1856, in both a London edition (John Chapman) and a New York edition (Harper & Brothers), the Harper printing collating ix,[1]-579; 1-582; 1-664pp. London (John Chapman) and New York (Harper & Brothers) editions both appeared in 1856; Motley financed the London printing himself after failing to interest an American publisher, and it is generally cited as preceding the Harper & Brothers edition.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- First published in three volumes in 1856, in both a London edition (John Chapman) and a New York edition (Harper & Brothers), the Harper printing collating ix,[1]-579P-035838
- Motley drew the work from years of archival research in Dresden, Brussels, and The Hague, and, doubtful that any market existed for a history of the Netherlands, paid the costs of the London printing himselfP-035839
- The book became an immediate critical and popular success on both sides of the Atlantic -- it sold some 15,000 copies within its first year -- and was quickly translated into Dutch, French, German, and RussianP-035840
- The London Chapman printing, Motley's self-financed launching point for the work, is generally treated by bibliographers as preceding the Harper & Brothers New York editionP-035841
- Publisher imprint reads John Chapman
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | John Lothrop Motley |
|---|---|
| Publisher | John Chapman |
| Year | 1856 |
| True first | American edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | First published in three volumes in 1856, in both a London edition (John Chapman) and a New York edition (Harper & Brothers), the Harper… |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- First published in three volumes in 1856, in both a London edition (John Chapman) and a New York edition (Harper & Brothers), the Harper printing collating ix,[1]-579
- Motley drew the work from years of archival research in Dresden, Brussels, and The Hague, and, doubtful that any market existed for a history of the Netherlands, paid the costs of the London printing himself
- The book became an immediate critical and popular success on both sides of the Atlantic -- it sold some 15,000 copies within its first year -- and was quickly translated into Dutch, French, German, and Russian
- The London Chapman printing, Motley's self-financed launching point for the work, is generally treated by bibliographers as preceding the Harper & Brothers New York edition
How to confirm the first-printing statement
Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the American true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
London (John Chapman) and New York (Harper & Brothers) editions both appeared in 1856; Motley financed the London printing himself after failing to interest an American publisher, and it is generally cited as preceding the Harper & Brothers edition.P-035842
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of The Rise of the Dutch Republic: A History a first edition?
A first edition of The Rise of the Dutch Republic: A History by John Lothrop Motley (John Chapman) is identified by: First published in three volumes in 1856, in both a London edition (John Chapman) and a New York edition (Harper & Brothers), the Harper printing collating ix,[1]-579; 1-582; 1-664pp.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. London (John Chapman) and New York (Harper & Brothers) editions both appeared in 1856; Motley financed the London printing himself after failing to interest an American publisher, and it is generally cited as preceding the Harper & Brothers edition.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No. Book-club editions reprint the text but are not the true first; look for a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price.
I have a first edition of The Rise of the Dutch Republic: A History — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and decode the printing with the free First Edition Checker. Clearing out books? I take them as a free donation and make sure collectible copies are identified, not discarded: free pickup in the Albuquerque metro (scheduled by route), the 24/7 drop box at 5445 Edith Blvd NE, or donor-paid mail-in from anywhere in the US. Questions? Call or text 505-250-3804.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant — Ulysses S. Grant
- Memoirs of General W. T. Sherman — William Tecumseh Sherman
- Capital: A Critical Analysis of Capitalist Production — Karl Marx
- Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None — Friedrich Nietzsche (trans. Alexander Tille)
- Apologia Pro Vita Sua — John Henry Newman
- Majors and Minors — Paul Laurence Dunbar
- Lyrics of Lowly Life — Paul Laurence Dunbar
- A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin — Harriet Beecher Stowe
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is The Rise of the Dutch Republic: A History by John Lothrop Motley a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/the-rise-of-the-dutch-republic-a-history. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).