Quick answer
A first edition of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself by Henry Bibb (Published by the author, 1849) is identified by: The true first edition's title page reads 'Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- The true first edition's title page reads 'Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by HimselfP-036035
- With an Introduction by Lucius C. MatlackP-036036
- New York: Published by the Author, 5 Spruce Street, 1849,' with no edition statement printed on it, and it collates approximately 207 pages with 18 illustrationsP-036037
- Matlack's introduction is dated New York City, July 1, 1849P-036038
- Because the narrative sold out quickly, the publisher issued further impressions from the same unaltered stereotype plates bearing the added title-page phrase 'Third Stereotype Edition'; copies carrying that phrase are later printings of the identical text, not the true first, and should not be mistaken for itP-036039
- Publisher imprint reads Published by the author
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Henry Bibb |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Published by the author |
| Year | 1849 |
| True first | — |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | The true first edition's title page reads 'Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- The true first edition's title page reads 'Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself
- With an Introduction by Lucius C. Matlack
- New York: Published by the Author, 5 Spruce Street, 1849,' with no edition statement printed on it, and it collates approximately 207 pages with 18 illustrations
- Matlack's introduction is dated New York City, July 1, 1849
- Because the narrative sold out quickly, the publisher issued further impressions from the same unaltered stereotype plates bearing the added title-page phrase 'Third Stereotype Edition'; copies carrying that phrase are later printings of the identical text, not the true first, and should not be mistaken for it
How to confirm the first-printing statement
Publishers stated first printings differently by era. The decisive tells are a printed “First Edition/First Printing” statement, a number line whose lowest number is 1 (Random House ends at 2), or a dated first printing with no later printings listed. Paste your copyright page into the number-line decoder.
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Confirm the first-edition statement — look for “First Edition,” “First Printing,” or the publisher’s equivalent wording.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Telling it from reprints & book-club editions
The 'Third Stereotype Edition' wording marks a later printing run off the same unaltered plates rather than a textual revision, but such copies are still not the true first — a genuine first-edition title page carries no edition statement at all. Both states share the 'New York: Published by the Author, 5 Spruce Street' imprint, so it is the presence or absence of the stereotype-edition wording, not the address, that distinguishes them.P-036040
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself a first edition?
A first edition of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself by Henry Bibb (Published by the author) is identified by: The true first edition's title page reads 'Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
The 'Third Stereotype Edition' wording marks a later printing run off the same unaltered plates rather than a textual revision, but such copies are still not the true first — a genuine first-edition title page carries no edition statement at all. Both states share the 'New York: Published by the Author, 5 Spruce Street' imprint, so it is the presence or absence of the stereotype-edition wording, not the address, that distinguishes them.
I have a first edition of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- Louisa Picquet, the Octoroon; or, Inside Views of Southern Domestic Life — Louisa Picquet (as told to Hiram Mattison)
- Lindbergh — A. Scott Berg
- Roots: The Saga of an American Family — Alex Haley
- Battle Cry of Freedom companion — The Ants companion not needed; instead: Gulag: A History — Anne Applebaum
- A Naturalist on Lake Maracaibo — n/a; instead: The Outermost companion: Gift from the Sea — Anne Morrow Lindbergh
- The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family — Annette Gordon-Reed
- Teaching a Stone to Talk: Expeditions and Encounters — Annie Dillard
- The Years (Les Années) — Annie Ernaux
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself by Henry Bibb a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/narrative-of-the-life-and-adventures-of-henry-bibb-an-americ. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).