Quick answer
A first edition of Insectivorous Plants by Charles Darwin (John Murray, 1875) is identified by: Published 2 July 1875, octavo, x, 462 pages, illustrated with wood-engravings drawn in part by Darwin's sons George and Francis Darwin. The London Murray edition of 2 July 1875 precedes the American edition issued by D.
Checklist — a true first has these:
- Published 2 July 1875, octavo, x, 462 pages, illustrated with wood-engravings drawn in part by Darwin's sons George and Francis DarwinP-035526
- The first-issue ('first thousand') state carries no thousand-notation on the title page and no publisher's advertisements bound in, while Murray's second and third thousands, both issued later the same year, state their thousand on the title pageP-035527
- The second thousand carries a six-line errata slip; the third thousand corrects those six lines but adds a newly discovered set of six, again on a loose slipP-035528
- Bound in publisher's green cloth, spine lettered in gilt, boards blind-panelled, with brown-coated endpapersP-035529
- Publisher imprint reads John Murray
- Not a book-club edition (see below)
| Author | Charles Darwin |
|---|---|
| Publisher | John Murray |
| Year | 1875 |
| True first | American edition |
| Format | Hardcover (trade) |
| Key point | Published 2 July 1875, octavo, x, 462 pages, illustrated with wood-engravings drawn in part by Darwin's sons George and Francis Darwin |
| Book-club edition exists? | — |
The points of issue
- Published 2 July 1875, octavo, x, 462 pages, illustrated with wood-engravings drawn in part by Darwin's sons George and Francis Darwin
- The first-issue ('first thousand') state carries no thousand-notation on the title page and no publisher's advertisements bound in, while Murray's second and third thousands, both issued later the same year, state their thousand on the title page
- The second thousand carries a six-line errata slip; the third thousand corrects those six lines but adds a newly discovered set of six, again on a loose slip
- Bound in publisher's green cloth, spine lettered in gilt, boards blind-panelled, with brown-coated endpapers
How John Murray marked a first edition
- No formal edition statement on most 19th-century Murray firsts: identify by the title-page date with no 'New Edition' / 'Second Edition' / number-of-thousand line, the correct imprint ('John Murray, Albemarle Street'), a…
Full John Murray first-edition guide →
How to verify your copy, step by step
- Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
- Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
- Verify this is the American true first — not a later-market or reprint edition.
- Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
- Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.
The dust jacket
For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.
Binding & format
Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.
Is this the true first?
The London Murray edition of 2 July 1875 precedes the American edition issued by D. Appleton and Company of New York later the same year, which was printed from stereotype plates of the English setting.P-035530
Frequently asked questions
Is my copy of Insectivorous Plants a first edition?
A first edition of Insectivorous Plants by Charles Darwin (John Murray) is identified by: Published 2 July 1875, octavo, x, 462 pages, illustrated with wood-engravings drawn in part by Darwin's sons George and Francis Darwin.
How do I tell the first printing from a later one?
Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The London Murray edition of 2 July 1875 precedes the American edition issued by D.
Is the book-club edition the same as the first?
No. Book-club editions reprint the text but are not the true first; look for a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price.
I have a first edition of Insectivorous Plants — what should I do?
First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.
Glossary
- First edition
- Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).
- First printing / impression
- A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.
- Number line (printer's key)
- A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).
- Points of issue
- Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.
- Book-club edition (BCE)
- A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.
- First thus
- The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.
Related first editions
- The Voyage of the Beagle (Journal of Researches)
- Journal of Researches into the Geology and Natural History of the Various Countries Visited by H.M.S. Beagle (The Voyage of the Beagle)
- On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection
- The Fertilisation of Orchids
- The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication
- The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex
- The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals
- The Formation of Vegetable Mould, through the Action of Worms
How to cite this page
New Mexico Literacy Project. “Is Insectivorous Plants by Charles Darwin a First Edition? Points of Issue.” NMLP First-Edition Identification Reference. Reviewed 4 July 2026. Retrieved from https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/first-edition/insectivorous-plants. Licensed CC BY 4.0 — part of the open Canonical First-Edition Points of Issue dataset (DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).