Is My Battles and Leaders of the Civil War a First Edition?

The points of issue

• The material originated as 'The Century War Series' of illustrated articles solicited from Union and Confederate participants and run in The Century Magazine from 1884 to 1887, then gathered into four quarto volumes titled Battles and Leaders of the Civil War: Being for the Most Part Contributions by Union and Confederate Officers
• The Century Co. dated volumes I-II 1887 and volumes III-IV 1888 on their respective title pages, so a complete first-edition set shows both dates across its four volumes
• The Century Co. sold the set through subscription canvassers in a range of simultaneous trade bindings — publisher's cloth (commonly olive-green, gilt-stamped and blind-decorated) as well as deluxe half-leather bindings — so binding material alone does not establish priority among first-edition sets

How The Century Co. marked a first edition

• 19th-century rule: no consistent stated-edition convention — match the title-page date to the copyright date and confirm no later printing is noted.
• Many Century books originated as serials in The Century Magazine or St. Nicholas; the first book printing is dated on the title page and lacks reprint notices.

Full The Century Co. first-edition guide →

How to verify your copy, step by step

1. Find the copyright page — the verso (back) of the title page.
2. Check for a number line or dated printing — the lowest number present is the printing; a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the tell.
3. Rule out a book-club edition — a blind-stamp on the rear board or a jacket with no printed price marks a book-club copy.
4. Photograph four things — the front cover, spine, title page, and copyright page — the standard record for identification.

The dust jacket

For a collectible first edition the dust jacket matters as much as the book. Confirm the jacket is present and unclipped — the printed price should still be at the corner of the flap (a clipped corner or a price-less flap can indicate a book-club issue). First-state jackets can differ from later ones in the cover art, blurbs, or review quotations; where a specific first-state jacket point is known for this title it is noted above.

Binding & format

Where multiple bindings exist, the hardcover trade issue is usually (but not always) the precedence copy — confirm against the points above. Later printings often show cheaper cloth, thinner boards, or simplified spine stamping. A simultaneous signed or limited issue, when one exists, is a distinct state from the trade first.

Is this the true first?

The material's true first appearance was serial, as articles in The Century Magazine (1884-1887); the four-volume Century Co. book edition (vols. I-II 1887, vols. III-IV 1888) is the first book-form printing.P-035930

Telling it from reprints & book-club editions

The Century Co.'s later abridged 'Grant-Lee Edition' repackaged the same material in a different volume count, and 20th-century publishers (e.g., Thomas Yoseloff, 1956) reprinted the text again; neither of these later sets is part of the 1887-88 first edition.P-035931

Frequently asked questions

Is my copy of Battles and Leaders of the Civil War a first edition?

A first edition of Battles and Leaders of the Civil War by Robert Underwood Johnson and Clarence Clough Buel (editors) (The Century Co.) is identified by: The material originated as 'The Century War Series' of illustrated articles solicited from Union and Confederate participants and run in The Century Magazine from 1884 to 1887, then gathered into four quarto volumes titled Battles and Leaders of the Civil War: Being for the Most Part Contributions by Union and Confederate Officers.

How do I tell the first printing from a later one?

Check the copyright page. A stated first edition, a number line ending in 1, or a dated first printing with no later printings listed is the key. The material's true first appearance was serial, as articles in The Century Magazine (1884-1887); the four-volume Century Co.

Is the book-club edition the same as the first?

The Century Co.'s later abridged 'Grant-Lee Edition' repackaged the same material in a different volume count, and 20th-century publishers (e.g., Thomas Yoseloff, 1956) reprinted the text again; neither of these later sets is part of the 1887-88 first edition.

I have a first edition of Battles and Leaders of the Civil War — what should I do?

First, document the copy: photograph the copyright page (the number line and any edition statement) and the dust-jacket flap — an unclipped, priced jacket matters. Confirm the points of issue above against your copy, and use the free First Edition Checker to decode the printing. To sell, the author’s collecting guide covers the market. And if you are clearing books in the Albuquerque area, the New Mexico Literacy Project offers free pickup, any condition, and makes sure collectible copies are identified rather than discarded.

Glossary

First edition

Every copy printed from the first setting of type. Collectors usually want the first edition, first printing (the true first).

First printing / impression

A single press run from that setting. The first printing is the earliest and most desirable; later printings are still the first edition but not the true first.

Number line (printer's key)

A row of numbers on the copyright page (e.g. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1). The lowest number present is the printing — a line including 1 marks a first printing (Random House deliberately ends at 2).

Points of issue

Specific physical details — a stated edition, a number line, a typo, a jacket state — that identify the true first printing.

Book-club edition (BCE)

A reprint made for a book club. Tells include a blind-stamped dot or square on the rear board and a dust jacket with no printed price. Not the true first.

First thus

The first appearance of a particular version (first paperback, first illustrated, first U.S. printing) — a first of that kind, not the first edition of the work.