NMLP P-042211 · True-first precedence · minted 2026-07-19
Triplanetary
E. E. 'Doc' Smith · Fantasy Press (Reading, Pennsylvania) · 1948
US original — the Fantasy Press 1948 edition is the first appearance in book form anywhere, and the census claim is correct. There is no earlier or competing UK edition and no original-language issue elsewhere. The important trap is textual rather than geographic: the 1948 book is NOT a reissue of the 1934 Amazing Stories serial of the same name. It is a substantially rewritten fix-up retrofitted as the Lensman opener — Book One ("Dawn") and Book Two ("The World War") are new material, and only Book Three revises and expands the 1934 serial. A copy described as "the 1934 Triplanetary in book form" is misdescribed; that text had no separate book edition.
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New Mexico Literacy Project — True-first precedence NMLP P-042211 for "Triplanetary" by E. E. 'Doc' Smith (https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/id/point/p-042211, CC BY 4.0, dataset DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).